A Blue Silk 1950s Dress – Butterick Retro 5556 Pattern Review
After sewing three summery 1950s dresses from Butterick 4790, I knew I would be very sad to be without a vintage 50s style dress for winter! So when I saw Butterick 5556 (an updated version of an original 1950s pattern), it instantly struck me as the perfect 1950s dress for cold weather with its 3/4 length sleeves and mid-calf length skirt. And only a few weeks after I found the pattern on sale, a dear friend of mine gave me her mother’s collection of fabrics, which included a six yard piece of 54″ wide blue silk dupioni!  My initial thought was to make a formal gown with the fabric, but since 50s dresses can be worn everyday and formalwear cannot, I chose to turn this gorgeous silk fabric into Butterick 5556.
Butterick 5556 Pattern Review
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Unlike most sewer’s reviews of Butterick 4790, Butterick 5556 is perfectly designed for the modern figure, and requires few if any adjustments to achieve a perfect fit.   This retro pattern has kimono sleeves, with the sleeves being an extension of the main bodice itself. Obviously that creates a little bit of wrinkling or bunching in the shoulder and upper bodice area, but when you watch the “I Love Lucy” costumes from that decade, many of Lucille Ball’s dresses were cut the same way. And of course no one minds having one less step of sewing construction!
Fitting the Dress
I did cut the bodice one size smaller than my measurements since I could see from their model garment that the bodice had too much room in it to look authentic for the early 1950s. When sewing the sleeves, I cut them a couple inches shorter than the pattern calls for and added a double ruffle of silk dupioni at the sleeve hem.Â
And after initially trying on the dress for fitting the bodice, I found that it definitely needed more room to make it over my shoulders. (This could have been lessened had I cut out the bodice larger, but I still think it would have been a little tight.) So instead of sewing a seam down the center front of the bodice as the patterns direct, I just bound the raw edges, added facings, and sewed some stunning blue and silver buttons down the front. This way I have the front closure plus the required side zipper closure, making it a snap to get in to without feeling like you’re going to rip the seams out!
A Classy 1950s Party Dress Style
As for the pattern style itself, I love it! Both the winged collar version and the mandarin collar version are so very classy, but I chose the mandarin collar option because it reminded me of Catherine Wood’s lovely pink dress from the film A Man Called Peter. Butterick 5556 has eight skirt gores, two of which are straight in the front, with the remaining six gathered around the sides and back. There are two vertical darts in the front and two in the back, though for proper fitting I had to add two horizontal darts from the center front outward. I’m sure this wouldn’t necessarily be the case with everyone, but for some reason it wouldn’t lay flat without the additional darts.Â
Besides adding the buttons and sleeve frills, the only other minor changes I made to this pattern were:
1. Omitting the belt (tiny belts make people look larger than they are)
2. Adding a rhinestone and pearl broach to close the very top of the bodice front
When at last my dress was done, it was so exciting to put it on with the big 1950s crinoline underneath! I used the same crinoline petticoat I had sewn for the 1950s dress sew-along, but I distributed the gathers evenly around the elastic since this dress doesn’t have the wraparound aspect of Butterick 4790. (Of course if you were to wear this dress without the crinoline, it would not at all have the same effect, and would actually be a waste of all those yards of skirt material if the dress just hung limply around your knees instead of being held out with crinoline netting.)
I just love dress styles that have high collars sloping into v-necklines, and if you look at the dress from waist up, it could almost pass for a Victorian style! And while I don’t usually wear a lot of dark blue, I think it is just stunning for this elegant 1950s dress – so very classy and wintry.Â
A 1950s Hat, Princess Catherine Style
And finally, I knew this dress would not be complete without a hat! I am certainly no milliner, but with some scraps of buckram, satin and silk dupioni, I arrived at a fascinator style hat which at least resembles something from the Royal Wedding, if not from the 1950s. Inside the smallest satin rosette I stitched a silver and blue button that matches the buttons down the front of the dress. Â
 So now I have a 1950s party dress which can easily be worn for the next few fall and winter months, and I’m sure I will have to use this pattern again to make a Christmas dress!
Happy sewing!
Katrina
That is sooooo cute! You look just like a lady in a 1950’s christmas ad. Really nice work. Love the color.
Beautiful! For sizing, did you go by over-bust measurement again? I’m nervous about putting in a side zipper, but I might have to get this as a pattern to strive towards.
Hello Jeri!
Well I guess in a sense I did use the above-bust measurement, though all I really did was cut it a good size smaller, then try on the tissue bodice pieces which needed no adjusting. It would be much simpler to just use your standard bust measurement, then take in the side seams if necessary for this pattern.
Hope this helps!
Katrina
Lovely dress and beautiful color! I’ve been eyeing some shantung in my fabric stash to make a 50s dress from as well. Must be something about the season 🙂
I also read your previous post of the “walk away dress” and appreciated your comments about correct period undergarments. I’m in the process of making a petticoat and getting the *ahem* torso shape right before attempting another 50s dress, so finding your blog was perfect timing for inspiration 🙂
Hello Lauren,
Glad you found the posts helpful! It really does make all the difference to use a girdle or corset, and I think if our grandmothers wore them all the time we can occasionally as well. I will look forward to seeing what 50s dress you make in the upcoming future!
Happy sewing,
Katrina
http://www.edelweisspatterns.com
Very cute! I just made a dress from that pattern in a black and white checked.
Hello Olivia,
Oh that sounds so cute! This dress would be darling in a checked fabric.
Happy sewing,
Katrina
Looks lovely especially in the vivid blue.
I’m looking at purchasing another pattern and this was one I looked at.
Thank you, LadyD! And I would highly recommend this pattern.
Happy sewing,
Katrina
I love this! I have several dresses in this style (wearing one now) but I wanted a pattern to make some more of my own. I wonder if this reprint has already made its way into my collection? I hope so!
Thank you, Debbie! I’m glad you liked it!
Happy sewing,
Katrina
This pattern arrived the other day. I showed my grandma the front cover and she said it was just like the dresses she use to wear (I have a photo somewhere). I’m keeping my eye out for some nice material for this.
Quite tempted to do the bodice in plain colour and skirt in a plaid.
Hello LadyD,
That sounds lovely! I am planning a plaid version for Christmas myself!
Happy sewing,
Katrina
[…] black and red checked material, and trimmed with black velvet at the collar and cuffs. Like the blue silk 1950s dress I made this fall, I used the Butterick retro pattern 5556 – more or less (I’m afraid it […]
[…] that I discovered another vintage clothing lover/sewer’s blog: Edelweiss Patterns. She made a beautiful blue dress that closely matches the dress I was dreaming of. This Butterick Retro 5556 project is definitely […]
Beautiful, Katrina! When I saw your dress, I knew I had to make one just like it. So I made mine for Christmas morning, and wore it to church, crinoline and all! I tried to make it an exact replica of yours, only I had to use slightly different buttons because my store didn’t carry yours. But I did use the same royal blue material, and I also added dragon tooth trim to the sleeve edges and the hem instead of putting on the ruffles. Just wanted to say thank you for inspiring me with your wonderful results and pattern review. It’s my favorite dress ever!
Wow, that’s great to hear, Joy! It sounds absolutely beautiful! I’m so glad the project inspired you, and I would love to see pictures sometime.
Happy sewing,
Katrina
[…] that is not the only Edelweiss Patterns inspired dress that Joy sent pictures of. Remember the blue silk 1950s dress I made last fall from Butterick 5556?  She also recreated a near replica of my dress using the […]
[…] pattern companies! And I was again quite elated when Vogue Patterns Magazine featured my blue silk 1950s dress in their December 2012 […]
hi I finally got round to ussing this pattern. I’m doing the skirt and ‘top’ as seperates. But here is my skirt finished.
http://stitchintimeandspace.blogspot.co.uk/2013/01/1950s-tartan-skirt-butterick-5556.html
all sewn by hand
Hello, LadyD! That skirt is just darling! I think that Christmasy plaids are so very 1950s, and there’s nothing quite as flattering as a circular sort of skirt. And all by hand, too!
Keep up the good work, 🙂
Katrina
Eeeee! I am about to make this pattern and I’m terrified. Lol!
Hi Becky! Well, there’s no reason to be terrified. 🙂 It’s actually a really fun pattern to put together! Just make sure you fit the bodice pattern before you cut out your fabric and you should be just fine.
Happy sewing,
Katrina